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OOIDA to DOT: Don’t let states issue non-domiciled CDLs

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OOIDA to DOT: Don’t let states issue non-domiciled CDLs
OOIDA calls on Duffy to suspend states’ authority to issue non-domiciled CDLs.

WASHINGTON — The Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association OOIDA is calling on the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) to suspend states’ authority to issue non-domiciled commercial drivers licenses.

In a letter to Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy, provided to The Trucker by OOIDA, the organization said that as USDOT continues its nationwide audit into state practices involving non-domiciled CDLs, USDOT should consider how these drivers are being recruited, compensated and treated, as well as the safety records of motor carriers utilizing these CDL holders. OOIDA noted that it questions the need for this program entirely, as trucking is currently experiencing over-capacity that limits job opportunities for domestic drivers, but it believes the audit will provide more clarity on steps that must be taken to ensure safety.

“Due to ongoing safety concerns, the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association strongly encourages you to immediately suspend states’ authority to issue non-domiciled commercial driver’s licenses for interstate commerce,” said Todd Spencer, OOIDA president, CEO. “At a minimum, this suspension must remain in place until the U.S. Department of Transportation has completed its review of non-domiciled CDL issuance and implemented appropriate measures to ensure CDLs are only issued to qualified drivers.”

According to the letter, at a minimum, a suspension must remain in place until the USDOT has completed its review of non-domiciled CDL issuance (Section 4, E.O. 14286, Enforcing Commonsense Rules of the Road for America’s Truck Drivers, April 28, 2025) and implemented appropriate measures to ensure CDLs are only issued to qualified drivers.

English Language Proficiency

“As part of the Executive Order, OOIDA applauded actions that have now reinstated English proficiency violations back into the Out-of-Service Criteria,” Spencer said. “OOIDA strongly agreed with President Trump’s decision to resume enforcement of English proficiency requirements for commercial drivers and supports efforts to require drivers demonstrate they can read critical road signs before being licensed. We also support requiring CDL testing be conducted only in English.”

Driving History for Non-Domiciled CDL Applicants

“Once the audit is complete, USDOT should at a minimum require a thorough review of a non-domiciled applicant’s driving history before they are eligible to receive their license,” Spencer said. “Specifically, there should be a review that encompasses the last 10 years of driving history and includes all types of motor vehicles (49 CFR 383.73) and all jurisdictions. This would help ensure that non-domiciled applicants face the same level of scrutiny as U.S.-domiciled applicants, who are currently subject to this 10-year review. In short, no one should be getting a CDL if they have an unsafe driving history. Furthermore, USDOT should take steps to better ensure motor carriers are complying with safety
regulations that keep drivers with an unsafe history off the road. 49 CFR 391.21 requires drivers to provide motor carriers with information related to their driving history, including a list of all motor vehicle accidents in which they were involved and violations of motor vehicles laws they were issued over the previous 3 years. By cracking down on carriers skirting these requirements, USDOT can immediately remove unsafe drivers and operations from the road.”

Improving Safety by Enhancing Oversight for New Applicants

“USDOT can also improve safety by enhancing oversight of new carrier applicants prior to granting operating authority,” Spencer said. “Currently, bad actors and unqualified drivers can quickly obtain operating authority because the barriers to entry are simply too low. USDOT’s New Entrant Safety Audit (NESA) is now conducted almost entirely online, making it more a reflection of an applicant’s ability to complete administrative paperwork rather than understanding how to operate a trucking business at the safest level. The lack of sufficient review for new entrants also allows ‘chameleon carriers’ to reenter our industry with relative ease, despite previous violations.”

Steps in the Right Direction

“OOIDA appreciates the steps USDOT has already taken to improve safety in the trucking industry under your leadership, but we believe more can be done to prevent bad actors from ever operating on our nation’s highways,” Spencer said. “We look forward to continuing to work with your department on our shared goals of making our roads safer, while making trucking an appealing and sustainable career for professional drivers.”

Dana Guthrie

Dana Guthrie is an award-winning journalist who has been featured in multiple newspapers, books and magazines across the globe. She is currently based in the Atlanta, Georgia, area.

Avatar for Dana Guthrie
Dana Guthrie is an award-winning journalist who has been featured in multiple newspapers, books and magazines across the globe. She is currently based in the Atlanta, Georgia, area.
For over 30 years, the objective of The Trucker editorial team has been to produce content focused on truck drivers that is relevant, objective and engaging. After reading this article, feel free to leave a comment about this article or the topics covered in this article for the author or the other readers to enjoy. Let them know what you think! We always enjoy hearing from our readers.

4 Comments

Very well stated by OOIDA & as a whole, the states need to step-up & disallow unqualified non-domiciled CDL holders.
It’s unfair to all of us American drivers whom are required to have 10 year history & are scrutinized at every level of our careers.
If any politician wants to ride with me for a week or 3, they can see for themselves, passenger seat is open!

I have alot of concerns about how these drivers obtain a CDL and are placed in a commercial vehicle and being completely undocumented! I can speak for probably hrs on this subject. but not going to take the time to type it out. I’ve been driving commercially since 1983. I know the requirements and scrutiny it takes to get and hold a CDL . I was totally unaware that cracker jacks started putting them in the boxes !

I have the same concerns but undocumented people cannot have any license. The ones y’all call undocumented have been granted a Work permit authorization from USCIS, a Social security card from SSA, and they pay taxes every year as self-employed or from every paycheck. Undocumented people has none of these.
Politicians don’t say things right.

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